Essay about The US Embargo on Cuba - 1077 Words

The U.S. imposed an Embargo against Cuba on Oct. 19, 1960. Has the time come to the United States to lift the five-decade embargo? The Embargo was a part of America’s Cold War strategy against the Soviet Union, imposed on the belief that Cuba was a threat to the U.S. since the Soviet Union was a danger to the National Security because of its alliance with the Soviet Union. Although Cuba would like the U.S to terminate the embargo against their country, the U.S. wants Cuba to make their situation a better living environment and to promote human rights for its citizens before any sanctions are removed. The Cuban Embargo, also known as â€Å"el bloqueo† to Cuban citizens, was declared by the United States in 1960 to eliminate imports of Cuban†¦show more content†¦Eisenhower instituted a ban on nearly all exports to Cuba, and then President Kennedy expanded into a full economic embargo that included stringent travel restrictions. In 2000, President Bill Clinton si gned the Trade Sanctions Reform and Export Enhancement Act, which allowed the U.S. to send medicine and humanitarian supplies to the Cuban people. Independent Non-Governmental Organizations (NGO), Catholic Churches around the nation, and an international organization Pastors of Peace distributed the aid. According to IFCO/Pastors for Peace in 2011, a caravan cargo of nearly 100 tons of humanitarian aid arrived in Cuba at the 20 anniversary (Caravan). U.S. wanted Cuba to meet special requirements in order for the embargo to go into effect, including rules such as: transition to a democracy, demand Havana support small businesses in exchange for sheathing restrictions on remittances, denounce presence of either Fidel or Raul Castro in Cuban government, better living conditions for all Cuban citizens, absolutely no travel to Cuba, and promote human rights. Cuba has not yet met all requirements, but is currently working on them. Obama reversed some of these polices, such as, allowing U.S. citizens to send remittances to non-family members in Cuba and travel under license of religious or educational purposes. As of today United States citizens may travel to Cuba with only special reasons like religious orShow MoreRelated The US Embargo on Cuba Essay3551 Words   |  15 PagesThe US Embargo on Cuba I. Introduction In 1959, Cubareceived 74 percent of its imports from the US, and the US received 65 percentof Cuba’s exports. On February 3, 1962, the United States imposed a fulltrade embargo on Cuba, completely ending any type of trade between the twocountries. This embargo remains in effect today, more than four decades later,and has grown ! to be a huge center of debate and controversy (DeVarona 8).Opponents to the embargo argue that the embargo does nothing moreRead MoreThe Cuban Embargo: A Double Edged Sword1612 Words   |  7 Pagesfive decades, the Cuban embargo has failed to achieve its purpose, damaged U.S interest, and affected the Cuban people. Since the year 1959 when Fidel Castro took over Cuba, the country has been under communist rule. It’s been over 50 years since the United States placed and embargo against Cuba. The embargo also known as â€Å"the blockade† places travel restrictions and trade of commerce on any one who is under the US jurisdiction. One of t he purposes of the embargo was to turn Cuba into a democratic countryRead MoreShould the U.S. Government Drop Its Sanctions against Cuba?1676 Words   |  7 Pagesuse of force as a primary method of international coercion. Cuba is one of the countries considered as a rogue state by the United States and its allies. The emergence of Cuba as a communist country in the western hemisphere in 1960, and the nationalization of a huge amount of US assets in Cuba by the then new regime led to the sanctions against Cuba. However, starting from the end of the 1980’s the Communist block begin falling apart. Cuba lost its international allies and became helpless both economicallyRead MoreThe Cuban Embargo Essay1331 Words   |  6 PagesThe Cuban Embargo The key to understanding the foreign policy of a nation state is understanding that state’s national interest. The key to successful foreign policy is, as Henry Kissinger stated in 1998, defining â€Å"an achievable objective†. Thus United States policy towards Cuba fails because it neglects these two key ingredients of foreign policy. The US embargo of Cuba is four decades old and no longer serves the country’s national interest, rather it has proven to be a economic andRead MoreThe Embargo Act Of Cuba Essay1420 Words   |  6 Pages5, 2016 Cuba Position I think that the Embargo act of Cuba should not be uplifted simply because they do not meet the requirements of business in the trade industry. The embargo also known as the blockade signed by President Kennedy Feb. 3, 1962, consist of economic sanctions against Cuba and restrictions on Cuba travel and commerce for all people and business under the U.S jurisdiction (Cuba-embargo.procon.org) and acts of communist powers. It will only benefit the Government of Cuba and not beRead MoreFidel Castro Led The Cuban Revolution934 Words   |  4 Pagesfifty-five years ago, an embargo was placed on Cuba, halting all trade between the two countries. Fidel Castro led the Cuban Revolution, which began in July of 1953, leading to their victory and the previous leader, Fulgencio Batista, being driven out of his position. Castro had gained a lot of support from Cuban citizens with his promises to restore political and civil liberties. Castro later began to stray from these promises, starting by nat ionalizing American businesses within Cuba and by presentingRead MoreCuba Essay1692 Words   |  7 PagesFirstly, US changed its policy towards normalization with Cuba in order to make up for its economic loss. As US has been putting economic sanctions on Cuba including bank restrictions, export restriction and tourism for approximately sixty years (Harrell 2016, pp. 6-7), the development of Cuba is entirely limited. However, US also suffers from not only a loss of the trade gain but also a loss of commercial reputation which makes it unreliable in the world, said by US International Trade CommissionRead MoreFidel Castro Led The Cuban Revolution1106 Words   |  5 PagesFor centuries, Cuba s greatest resource has been its people. - Pico Iyer Nearly fifty-five years ago, an embargo was placed on Cuba, halting all trade between the two countries. Fidel Castro led the Cuban Revolution, which began in July of 1953, leading to their victory and the previous leader, Fulgencio Batista, surrendering from his position. Castro was an American friend and had gained a great deal of support from Cuban citizens with his promises to restore basic, essential liberties. CastroRead MoreEmbargo on Cuba984 Words   |  4 PagesEmbargo on Cuba The U.S. imposed an Embargo on Cuba on Oct. 19, 1960. Has the time come for the United States to lift the 5-decade embargo? The Embargo on Cuba was a part of America’s Cold War strategy against the Soviet Union, imposed on the basis that Cuba was a threat to the U.S. National Security because of their alliance with the Soviet Union. Although Cuba would like the U.S to terminate the embargo against their country, the U.S. wants Cuba to make their situation a better living environmentRead MoreThe Crisis Of The United States1271 Words   |  6 Pagesa country economic standing relies heavily on its literacy rate and vice versa, but one country that has proved that wrong is Cuba. Although Cuba currently holds a reputable global standing as one of the best educational systems in the world, this didn t come about without its fair share of struggles resulting from its diplomatic crisis with the United States. The US-Cuba relations is one that statistically should have resulted in t he collapse of the Cuban social and economic systems unless resolved

The Story Of Amir And Hassan s Development - 1104 Words

Dylan Wake Period 4 Super (Word Count: 1099) The True Path to Gold A key moment in Amir and Hassan’s development as a character is Amir’s own onion story. The onion story seems very simple with its message, but it is the way that Hassan analyzes it that is important. The onion story reveals the major difference between Hassan and Amir in its first appearance, and becomes a recurring element that illustrates the theme of decisions and which ones are better. The onion story manifests itself in their decisions by having the ‘onion’ become a second choice in any situation the characters face, but the onion being different for Amir and Hassan due to which option they are inclined to always choose. The foremost importance of the onion in the story is that it represents a choice that was not taken. The story follows a poor man who must cry into a cup to get gold, so he sacrifices his wife to cry, but ends up heartbroken and not happy in the end. After Hassan finishes reading, he asks Amir why the man did not simply cut an onion to cry instead of sacrificing his wife. However, what is most important is that the characters make many decisions where there is an extremely important second choice. The onion in the story is the more simple alternative to doing something detrimental and traumatizing. In The Kite Runner however, the answer to a problem or two way path is not as simple as it is in the story. The defining moment in The Kite Runner that changes Amir’s life is the rapeShow MoreRelatedThe Kite Runner Character Analysis730 Words   |  3 PagesHosseini, focuses on one main character, Amir. Throughout the entire book, Amir progresses as a character and shows that while he may have done things in the past that he regrets, he will do anything to get redemption for his sins. Over the course of the novel, Amir develops drastically as a person. Yet there are a few characters, specifically Assef and Hassan, who show no progression and stay static characters for the entirety of the book. Their lack of development makes it harder for the reader to relateRead MoreSummary Of The Kite Runner 955 Words   |  4 PagesThis novel tells a heartbreaking story about a friendship between to Afghan boys. While these boys have many differences their friendship is remarkable. Amir is born to a privileged class while Hassan to a disliked minority. Amir can read and write, but Hassan is illiterate. Amir is defenseless while Hassan is constantly defending Amir. They boys are always together and even though Hassan is Amir’s servant, Amir looks at him as friends. This unusually passionate story is also about the fragile relationshipRead MorePsychological Theory In Khaled Hosseinis The Kite Runner874 Words   |  4 Pagesrichness to virtually any story by adding to the complexity of individual characters and their relationships. The psychological theory catalyzes a more intuitive way to find motivations for characters’ actions. In his novel, The Kite Runner, Khaled Hosseini makes h is protagonist, Amir, seem relatable by offering an inside look at the internal struggles Amir faces as he matures amidst the all too real tragedies occurring in Afghanistan after the coup of the monarchy. Amir battles with feelings ofRead MoreAnalysis Of The Kite Runner By Khaled Hosseini1475 Words   |  6 Pageswho he has become, growing up as a boy in 1965’s Kabul, Afghanistan. In this novel, the author captivates the true Afghan culture beyond the single story and gives us genuine insight into what has shaped him into the man he has become today. Khaled Hosseini uses these intimate relationships built between his family, culture, and himself, to show this transformation as a person throughout the novel. Since the beginning of the novel the character, Amir, shows inner turmoil between his own sense ofRead MoreThe Kite Runner By Khaled Hosseini1248 Words   |  5 Pageschildhood, friends, family, and story. The Kite Runner is Amir’s, the protagonist and narrator of the novel, retelling of childhood events in Kabul that â€Å"made [him] what [he is] today† (Hosseini 2) and his present journey to amend his mistakes from the past. The first few chapters of the book are solely about the characters, who they are, what they look like, and how they act. One of my favorite things about the book was how well each character was developed. Amir is a young boy living in the wealthyRead MoreAnalysis Of The Poem Winter Of 1975 1322 Words   |  6 Pagesbecame what I am today at the age of twelve, on a frigid overcast day in the winter of 1975.† The novel begins as a frame narrative (introduces the story within a story) as Amir reflects on the past. It appears that he will do so with an adult understanding of the events. Winter often symbolizes death, creating an ominous setting to begin the story. The connotation of the words â€Å"frigid† and â€Å"overcast† establishes a despairing tone. Therefore, the allusion to the events of 1975 that make himRead MoreThe Kite Runner By F. Scott Fitzgerald3105 Words   |  13 Pagespoints. The Protagonist Amir, he clearly faces a life changing turning point at the plot of the novel, desperate to seek redemption. Turning point in the novel, which changes his life. It seems he is desperate to seek redemption. The turning point for Amir in the novel was when Hassan went to go get Amir’s kite but he got himself into trouble with Assef and his friends. Hassan was brutally raped, while Amir choose to hide and watch, as Hassan through pain and agony. He (Hassan) was betrayed while hisRead MoreCritical Analysis Of The Kite Runner 1899 Words   |  8 Pagesof a whole lifetime†¦Ã¢â‚¬  (142). Khaled Hosseini’s The Kite Runner unfolds the story of the affluent youth Amir and his servant friend Hassan, who are separated by a traumatizing sexual assault and the 1979 Soviet Union invasion of Afghanistan. Despite a fresh st art in San Francisco, Amir is devoured by guilt for failing to protect his loyal friend. Many years later, when called back to Afghanistan to come to Hassan’s aid, Amir sets on a personal quest to not only atone for past personal failings butRead MoreMajor Works Data Sheet Name3634 Words   |  15 Pagestrip he felt like a tourist in his own country. -As a child, the author read lots of Persian poetry. -He feels survivor s guilt for leaving the country before the Taliban invasion. -Afghanistan is the topic of most of the author s writing. Literary Era: Historical information about the period of publication: (3) Look for information that would help clarify the novel s themes. - On September 11, 2001 Al Qaeda caused 9/11, an attack that killed thousands of Americans. The Taliban, an AfghanRead MoreMotivations of the Protagonist Amir Khan in The Kite Runner: An Analysis of Human Behavior4923 Words   |  20 PagesProtagonist Amir Khan Table of Contents Introduction: 3 Case Description: Kite Runner Basis 3 Identifying Information 3 Presenting The Problem 4 Developmental History 4 Theoretical Analysis 6 Systems Ecology Theory 6 Psychodynamic Theories: Attachment, Self-Efficacy, and Parental Investment 8 Learning Theory: Moral Development 11 Post-Modern: Hyper-Masculinity Theory 12 Theory Critique 14 Conclusion 16 References 18 Introduction: This paper discusses the development of

The Indigenous Communities in Australia-Free-Samples for Students

Question: Discuss about the Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander Community Health Service. Answer: Overview ATSICHS Mackay is a self-governing, community-controlled and independent indigenous organization which offers primary healthcare services mainly to the Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islanders in the Mackay region, Queensland. The organization partners with the community and different healthcare provider in providing services that are both accessible and appropriate to indigenous groups in the Mackay region (Schluter et al, 2016). The service areas include the indigenous communities in Isaac, Central Highlands, Mackay and Whitsunday. The services on the other hand include dental care, podiatry, support and education on drugs and alcohol use among others. It is considered as the leading indigenous health service provider in Australia having been the first to be certified by the BSI Australia after satisfying the NSQHS standards and the ISO 9001 Quality Management criteria (Sivabalan et al, 2017). History of ATSICHS-Mackay Limited ATSICHS Mackay was founded in 1978 in Mackay Queensland to provide a holistic health service to indigenous communities in the Mackay region in Australia. The community-controlled organization therefore has served Australias Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander people for over 30 years. Since its humble beginning in 1978, the non-profit organization has grown to a more than $2 million operational budget today with about 50 staff members. The organization has also developed its capacity over the period to provide 2,500 client services in 10 different program areas in its existing premises (Schluter et al, 2016). Today ATSICHS Mackay offers comprehensive primary healthcare including medical services that are culturally appropriate. These services are made accessible by the facility to over 6,000 indigenous Australians in Isaac, Central Highlands, Mackay and Whitsunday parts of Queensland. Vision and Objectives ATSICHS-Mackay envisions a Strong Aboriginal Torres Strait Islander communities managing their health to enjoy a long and quality life. The organizations main objectives include first, provide appropriate and/or high quality tailor-made primary healthcare services to Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islanders in the Mackay region. The organizations other objective is to partner with the Mackay community members and other healthcare providers in order to ensure that services offered not only appropriate but also accessible to each and every Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander in the region. The organization ensures that its activities; are led and controlled by the community; respect the cultures of the Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islanders; are honest and considers integrity and further; supports; supports the community in Mackay region while recognising its own achievements as a motivation to further its course Programs Services The organization offers clinical services through a team of multi-disciplinary Registered Nurses, GPs and Indigenous Health Workers. First, the organization provides immunisation services to the community on a weekly basis to people of different ages within the region (Sivabalan et al, 2017). It is thus an immunization for the residents and those who require vaccination clearances for travel purposes. Secondly, ATSICHS-Mackay runs a rigorous health promotion and education program within the community focussing on educating the community on different healthcare options, drugs and alcohol abuse, STI prevention among others. In regard to nutrition, the ATSICHS-Mackay offers advice to people of different ages on appropriate dietary requirements in line with their health conditions (Mutch et al, 2017). The fourth program offered includes patient follow up and home visits. The healthcare providers visit homes to offer postnatal care, for defaulter-tracing purposes, and to just follow up pa tient welfare after hospital discharge. In order to prevent and manage cardiovascular diseases, the organization provides ECG heart checks and refers clients to specialised medical facilities in Australia. ATSICHS-Mackay also offers Minor surgery services including stitching of cuts, removing moles and sunspots and further the liquid-nitrogen-freezing therapy to the clientele. Generally, the organization offers healthcare consultation through its highly motivated group of healthcare providers and visiting specialists (Campbell et al, 2017). In regard to specific health checks carried out by the organization offers health checks for the aged, adults, and children. Special screening programs are done on hearing health, pregnancy, Sexually Transmitted Infections (STIs), cervical cancer among others. The organization also runs a social support program which comprises of organising social health units meetings on every weekday within the communities in Mackay region. It also organizes Regional Outreach Community Screening servi ces during school holidays in areas like Proserpine, Bowen, Sarinaand Clermont. ATSICHS-Mackay organizes health screening days in schools in the Mackay region for students and communities in the surrounding districts (Brigg et al, 2017). Further, the organization avails mental health specialists to offer therapy to patients with mental problems including guiding and counselling psychologists. Membership: Community/Target Population ATSICHS Mackay targets the Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander communities in the Mackay region who are major stakeholders in the running of the institution. The community members inform decision making procedures on management and implementation of the different programs run by the institution (Stewart et al, 2012). They form part of the board of directors who are chosen from the community. The board comprises of 3 directors, a chairperson, treasurer and secretary. The organization thus relies on the community needs feedback offered to them by the members of the communities in Mackay and its neighbouring districts to align its program so as to suit them appropriately. The community also decides on the most culturally appropriate healthcare procedures to be offered to members by the healthcare teams. In according to Mutch et al (2017), particular the organization serves over 6,000 indigenous Australians inIsaac, Central Highlands, Mackay and Whitsunday parts of Queensland who parti cipate in its programs. Location Contacts ATSICHS Mackay is located at the Joan Seden Building on Victoria Street in Mackay, Queensland. Address 31-33 Victoria Street Mackay QLD 4740 Contacts Tel (07) 4957 9400 Toll Free 1800 817 773 Fax(Admin) (07) 4951 0683 Fax(Clinic) (07) 4953 1626 Opening Hours 8.30am to 5.00pm (Monday-Friday) Clinical Hours: 8:30am to 4:00pm (Monday-Friday) 8:30am to 11:30 (Saturday) After Hours Emergency Department, Mackay Base Hospital (07) 4885 6000 Emergencies hotline number: 000 Issues and challenges One of the major issues concerning ATSICHS Mackay is accessibility of its services to community members considering that it is centred away from the rural areas in Queensland. A lot of aboriginal and Torres Strait Islanders with the Mackay region find it difficult and costly to travel to the organizations premises for services. They thus rely on community outreach programs run by the organization which are however costly to the non-profit institution. Secondly in the quest to offer culturally appropriate healthcare, the organization needs indigenous healthcare providers from the region. However, it is difficult to find medical specialists and healthcare providers who are from the indigenous communities (Campbell et al, 2017). Even so, the organization ensures that majority of its staff members understand the culture of the communities within and also gives priority to qualified health professionals in terms of job opportunities. A further challenge to the organization is the high cos t of hiring visiting specialists and expensive community outreach programs in schools and communities during holidays (Schluter et al, 2016). While the organization relies on donations and grants from the state and national government, it has to factor in its budget the successful implementation of such programs to ensure that services reach the people within its area of jurisdiction. Reflection Having understood that the indigenous communities in Australia have poorer health outcomes as compared to the non-indigenous people, I realised that institutions such ATSICHS Mackay are quite instrumental in reducing this gap. The numerous chronic diseases, effects of drugs and alcoholism, vulnerability to infectious diseases, inaccessibility of culturally acceptable and appropriate services remain a heavy burden to indigenous communities in Australia (Stewart et al, 2012). However I realized that the burden is even heavier for institutions like ATSICHS Mackay which have to find strategies to mobilize resources to enable them support these communities (Campbell et al, 2017). The increasing competition between indigenous and non-indigenous organizations on state and national government grants risks a cut on the funds intended for institutions as ATSICHS Mackay. This can limit their operations and curtail the services they offer in the Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander communities. My research on the membership and management of ATSICHS Mackay has made me realize the importance of a participatory approach when planning and implementing community-intended programs. This approach is effective as it ensures that all the community health needs are all met/and or brought forward for consideration (Askew et al, 2017). The approach also ensures that the services offered are culturally appropriate and up ethical. I have also understood the need to run services which comply with the NSQHS standards and the ISO 9001 Quality Management criteria. These standards as met by ATSICHS Mackay have seen the organization to be rated among the leading Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islanders community-controlled health institutions in Australia References Askew, D., Lyall, V., Ewen, S., Paul, D., Wheeler, M. (2017). Understanding practitioner professionalism in Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander health: lessons from student and registrar placements at an urban Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander primary healthcare service.Australian Journal of Primary Health. Bird, J., Rotumah, D., Bennett-Levy, J., Singer, J. (2017). Diversity in eMental Health Practice: An Exploratory Qualitative Study of Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander Service Providers.JMIR Mental Health,4(2), e17. Brigg, M., Curth-Bibb, J. (2017). Recalibrating intercultural governance in Australian Indigenous organizations: the case of Aboriginal community controlled health.Australian Journal of Political Science,52(2), 199-217. Campbell, M., Hunt, J., Scrimgeour, D., Davey, M., Jones, V. (2017). Contribution of Aboriginal Community-Controlled Health Services to improving Aboriginal health: an evidence review.Australian Health Review. McDermott, R., Schmidt, B., Preece, C., Owens, V., Taylor, S., Li, M., Esterman, A. (2015). Community health workers improve diabetes care in remote Australian Indigenous communities: results of a pragmatic cluster randomized controlled trial.BMC Health Services Research,15(1). Mutch, A., Lui, C., Dean, J., Mao, L., Lemoire, J., Debattista, J. et al. (2017). Increasing HIV testing among hard-to-reach groups: examination of RAPID, a community-based testing service in Queensland, Australia.BMC Health Services Research,17(1). Schluter, P., Askew, D., Spurling, G., Lee, M., Hayman, N. (2016). Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander oral health and its impact among adults: A cross-sectional study.Australian Dental Journal,62(1), 84-94. Sivabalan, P., Saboo, A., Yew, J., Norton, R. (2017). Q fever in an endemic region of North Queensland, Australia: A 10 year review.One Health,3, 51-55. Skerrett, D., Gibson, M., Darwin, L., Lewis, S., Rallah, R., De Leo, D. (2017). Closing the Gap in Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander Youth Suicide: A Social-Emotional Wellbeing Service Innovation Project.Australian Psychologist. Stewart, J., Sanson-Fisher, R., Eades, S., Fitzgerald, M. (2012). The risk status, screening history and health concerns of Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander people attending an Aboriginal Community Controlled Health Service.Drug and Alcohol Review,31(5), 617-624. Websites https://www.atsichs.org.au Aboriginal Torres Strait Islander Health Service, Mackay (Ltd) https://www.truelocal.com.au/business/aboriginal-and-torres-strait-islander-health-service-mackay-ltd/mackay Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander Community Health Service - Mackay https://www.healthdirect.gov.au/australian-health-services/service/30279646/mackay_south,4740/aboriginal-health-clinic/aboriginal-and-torres-strait-islander-community-health-service-macka